A systematic review of retractions in biomedical research publications: reasons for retractions and their citations in Indian affiliations

Abstract Retractions of peer-reviewed Apparel biomedical journal articles with Indian authorship have been on the rise for many years.Our study aimed to investigate the reason behind these retractions, namely plagiarism, falsification, fabrication, duplicate publication, author conflicts, ethical issues, fake peer-reviews, and data-related issues,

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Case report: Reconstruction of the long-gap unilateral absence of right pulmonary artery with contralateral pulmonary artery flap and autologous pericardial graft

Unilateral absence of pulmonary artery (UAPA) is a rare type of congenital abnormality that may coexist with other congenital abnormalities or present as an isolated lesion, the latter form can be asymptomatic.Surgical procedure is usually carried out when UAPA was diagnosed with significant Controls symptoms, and the aim of surgery is to restore t

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